South Korea Picks SKT, Kakao and KT for Nationwide Public AI Agents
South Korea selected SK Telecom, Kakao and KT consortiums for a nationwide public AI program combining general-purpose chatbots, public-service agents and government-backed GPU capacity.
South Korea selects three operators for its nationwide public AI program
South Korea's Ministry of Science and ICT announced on August 28, 2026 that consortiums led by SK Telecom, Kakao and KT were selected for the country's public AI for Everyone program. The operator selection is complete, but the nationwide consumer rollout is not yet complete. The ministry says agreements are planned for September 2026, followed by beta services and a broader launch targeted by the end of 2026.
Public AI agents are intended to help complete real tasks
The program is designed to go beyond question-answering chatbots. According to the official announcement, the selected operators are expected to provide general-purpose AI services alongside public-service agents that can help users navigate practical government and everyday-service workflows. The selection process considered model and service competitiveness, GPU and infrastructure plans, convenience, service quality and safety, and contributions to South Korea's AI ecosystem.
The government plans to support the three operators with a combined 512 NVIDIA B200 GPUs during 2026. Beginning in 2027, public funding is also planned to support operating costs. These are announced support plans and should not be described as capacity or services already deployed nationwide.
SK Telecom plans access through apps, web, calls and text
The SK Telecom consortium proposes an action-oriented service that can move from planning to execution and confirmation from a single request. The ministry says access is planned through apps and the web as well as phone calls and text messages, an approach intended to make the service more accessible to older users and people who are less comfortable installing new smartphone applications. The consortium also plans specialist services in areas such as health and finance and intends to expand its agent ecosystem with startup partners.
Kakao plans a messenger-first gateway and agent ecosystem
Kakao's consortium plans to use its messaging ecosystem as a major entry point for chatbot and AI-agent services. The official announcement also describes links with PlayMCP and an AI-agent marketplace, which are intended to let external AI companies build, test and distribute specialist agents. Planned specialist areas include senior care and tax-related services. These capabilities are part of the selected rollout plan rather than proof that every described function is already available nationally.
KT plans conversational access across portals and partner platforms
KT's consortium plans a service that combines information search, comparison, decision support and execution of public or specialist services within a conversational flow. Planned entry points include portal, telecom and partner platforms, with education, real estate and other everyday-use verticals among the specialist areas described by the ministry.
Why the program matters
The important structural choice is that South Korea is not backing a single national chatbot interface. It is supporting three competing consortiums with different distribution channels spanning telecom, messaging, portals, partner platforms, calls and text. That creates a useful real-world test of how public-sector AI agents perform when they must connect to administrative workflows, support people with different levels of digital literacy, and operate under explicit service-quality and safety requirements.
What is confirmed and what is still upcoming
Confirmed on August 28, 2026: consortiums led by SK Telecom, Kakao and KT were selected as the three operators, and the government announced support totaling 512 NVIDIA B200 GPUs for the operators during 2026.
Still upcoming: formal agreements, beta testing, the nationwide consumer launch, many of the described agent functions, broader public-data integrations and government-funded operating support from 2027. The announcement does not provide final nationwide usage figures or independent proof that all planned agent workflows have already been deployed at full scale.
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